When you choose to start trading in the Forex market, which is often
called the foreign exchange market, you will need to know a little
trading vocabulary. Learning specific terms and what they mean are
essential before you even think about using real money to trade. You
would never get into a pilot's seat and try to fly a plane without ever
having taken flying lessons. The same goes for foreign exchange market
trading. You need to be fully aware of what you are doing. This is a
market that is not quickly learned, so you should never assume that once
you jump into it, you will learn as you go. While some people opt to do
that, they typically end up losing an adequate sum of money because
they were not as prepared as they should have been. Knowing the
importance of trading trends and ranges in Forex trading is very
important. If you are thinking of trading in the Forex market, be sure
you know what these terms mean and their implications.
Trading Trend
When price moves consistently in one direction in the Forex, a trend
occurs. When the direction is higher, the trend is often called bullish.
When the direction of the price is moving lower, the trend is often
called bearish. These terms are relative of course. When you define a
trend, you should always remember that price peaks and troughs are in
the same direction. When you are dealing with a bearish trend, remember
that price highs and lows are moving lower. Likewise when you are
dealing with a bullish trend, they are moving higher.
Often when trends occur, it is possible to draw support lines under one
that is moving higher (an uptrend). You can also often draw resistant
lines above one that is moving lower (a downtrend). Once you see these
lines break, it can be assumed that the trend is complete. At this point
there is a possibility that the trend will begin to reverse. When it
does reverse, you will need to know the pattern of what that entails.
Trend Reversal
When you hear of a trend reversal, it simply means that the direction of
market prices is changing. Often you will see trend reversals following
a four step pattern. Usually, this includes the market making a new
high, the trend line being broken, the market making an intermediate
low, and a new rally that does not match the first high. Many times you
will see prices break the previous low however. You may come across
terms such as Double, Triple Tops, and Bottoms, which are all trend
reversal patterns. Head and shoulders patterns are also popular reversal
patterns.
Trading Range
The trading range is actually a sideways chart pattern. It is often used
to represent a resting period before the original trend is resumed. You
may see these when you are charting trends and should know what they
imply.
Often trends are very important to investors. Those who engage in
trend-following are people who look at major trends and make decisions
in the direction of the trend. This can be a good strategy, but you must
know a great deal about trends and the market in general in order to
use this technique successfully. Beginners are not usually very good at
tracking trends and using trend-following techniques. One thing that you
should also note is that some price movements are trendless. This means
that they have no clear direction, which makes trend-following nearly
impossible.
Remember, that in order to fully understand trends, you must be educated
in the ways of the market and foreign exchange in general. Beginners
should not rely heavily on foreign exchange market trend tracking. Once
you get more experience you can begin looking into tracking more and
more. However, be aware that different things affect and influence the
Forex. These influences can change what people expect trends to be.
Therefore, you should be a seasoned trader in order to rely on the
trends and ranges alone. Educate yourself on these terms and learn to
recognize them in the actual market. After all, learning the terms is
one thing and being able to see them in reality is different





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